Mphamvu yapadziko lonse lapansi yoyika mphamvu ya dzuwa yolembetsedwa kukhala 728 GW ndipo ikuyembekezeka kukhala 1645 gigawatts (GW) mu 2026 ndipo ikuyembekezeka kukula pa CAGR ya 13. 78% kuyambira 2021 mpaka 2026. Ndi mliri wa COVID-19 mu 2020, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wamagetsi adzuwa sunawone zotsatira zachindunji.
Zinthu monga kutsika kwamitengo komanso mtengo woyika ma solar PV ndi mfundo zabwino zaboma zikuyembekezeka kuyendetsa msika wamagetsi adzuwa panthawi yanenedweratu.Komabe, kukwera kwazinthu zina zongowonjezedwanso monga mphepo kukuyembekezeka kulepheretsa kukula kwa msika.
- Gawo la solar photovoltaic (PV), chifukwa cha kuyika kwake kwakukulu, likuyembekezeka kulamulira msika wamagetsi adzuwa panthawi yanenedweratu.
- Kuwonjezeka kwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa solar ku gridi chifukwa chakutsika mtengo kwa zida za solar PV komanso njira yothandizira padziko lonse lapansi yothetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni ikuyembekezeka kubweretsa mwayi wambiri pamsika mtsogolomo.
- Chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa kuyika kwake kwadzuwa, dera la Asia-Pacific lakhala likulamulira msika wamagetsi adzuwa m'zaka zingapo zapitazi ndipo likuyembekezeka kukhala dera lalikulu kwambiri komanso lomwe likukula mwachangu pamsika wamagetsi adzuwa panthawi yanenedweratu.
Key Market Trends
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Akuyembekezeka kukhala Gawo Lalikulu Kwambiri Pamsika
- Solar photovoltaic (PV) ikuyembekezeka kuwerengera kuchuluka kwakukulu kwapachaka kwa zowonjezera zowonjezera, pamwamba pa mphepo ndi hydro, kwa zaka zisanu zikubwerazi.Msika wa solar PV wachepetsa mtengo kwambiri pazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zapitazi kudzera pazachuma.Pamene msika unasefukira ndi zipangizo, mitengo inatsika;mtengo wamagetsi adzuwa watsika kwambiri, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pulogalamu ya solar PV ichuluke.
- M'zaka zaposachedwa, makina ogwiritsira ntchito PV alamulira msika wa PV;komabe, machitidwe ogawidwa a PV, makamaka m'magulu azamalonda ndi mafakitale, akhala ofunikira m'mayiko ambiri chifukwa cha chuma chawo chabwino;zikaphatikizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kudzikonda.Kutsika kwamitengo komwe kukupitilira pamakina a PV kumakonda misika yomwe ikuchulukirachulukira, ndikuyendetsa msika wa solar PV.
- Kuphatikiza apo, makina opangira ma solar PV omwe ali pansi akuyembekezeka kuwongolera msika mchaka cholosera.Dzuwa lokhala ndi zida zoyikidwa pansi lidakhala pafupifupi 64% ya mphamvu ya solar PV yomwe idayikidwa mu 2019, motsogozedwa kwambiri ndi China ndi India.Izi zimathandizidwa ndi mfundo yoti ma solar amphamvu kwambiri ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuposa kupanga msika wapadenga wa PV.
- Mu June 2020, Adani Green Energy adapambana mpikisano waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi woyika mphamvu ya 8 GW kuti iperekedwe kumapeto kwa 2025. ya CO2 kuchokera ku chilengedwe m'moyo wake wonse.Kutengera mgwirizano wa mphothoyo, 8 GW yamapulojekiti otukuka adzuwa adzakhazikitsidwa pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi.2 GW yoyamba ya mphamvu yakubadwa idzabwera pa intaneti pofika chaka cha 2022, ndipo 6 GW yotsatila idzawonjezedwa mu 2 GW zowonjezera pachaka kupyolera mu 2025.
- Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chazomwe zili pamwambazi, gawo la solar photovoltaic (PV) likuyenera kulamulira msika wamagetsi adzuwa panthawi yanenedweratu.
Asia-Pacific Akuyembekezeka Kulamulira Msika
- Asia-Pacific, m'zaka zaposachedwa, yakhala msika woyamba pakuyika magetsi adzuwa.Ndi mphamvu yowonjezera yoyika pafupifupi 78.01 GW mu 2020, derali lili ndi gawo la msika pafupifupi 58% ya mphamvu zoyika mphamvu za dzuwa padziko lonse lapansi.
- The Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) ya solar PV m'zaka khumi zapitazi idatsika ndi 88%, chifukwa chomwe mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene m'chigawochi monga Indonesia, Malaysia, ndi Vietnam adawona kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu yoyika dzuwa mu mphamvu zawo zonse. kusakaniza.
- China ndiyomwe ikuthandizira kwambiri kukula kwa msika wamagetsi adzuwa m'chigawo cha Asia-Pacific komanso padziko lonse lapansi.Pambuyo pakuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa mu 2019 mpaka 30.05 GW zokha, China idachira mu 2020 ndikuwonjezeranso mphamvu yoyika pafupifupi 48.2 GW yamagetsi adzuwa.
- Mu Januware 2020, kampani yamagetsi ya State of Indonesia, Pembangkitan Jawa Bali (PJB) ya PLN, idalengeza mapulani ake omanga makina opangira magetsi a Cirata oyandama a $ 129 miliyoni ku West Java pofika 2021, mothandizidwa ndi zongowonjezera zochokera ku Abu Dhabi. kampani Masdar.Makampani akuyembekezeka kuyambitsa chitukuko cha 145-megawatt (MW) Cirata floating solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant mu February 2020, pamene PLN inasaina mgwirizano wogula mphamvu (PPA) ndi Masdar.Mu gawo lake loyamba la chitukuko, chomera cha Cirata chikuyembekezeka kukhala ndi mphamvu ya 50 MW.Kupitilira apo, mphamvu ikuyembekezeka kukwera mpaka 145 MW pofika 2022.
- Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chazomwe zili pamwambazi, Asia-Pacific ikuyembekezeka kulamulira msika wamagetsi adzuwa panthawi yanenedweratu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-29-2021