Maiko omwe ali mu Economic Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS) adzakulitsa mwayi wopeza magetsi a gridi kwa anthu opitilira 1 miliyoni, kukulitsa kukhazikika kwadongosolo lamagetsi kwa anthu ena 3.5 miliyoni, ndikuwonjezera kuphatikiza mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ku West Africa Power Pool (WAPP).Pulojekiti yatsopano ya Regional Electricity Access ndi Battery-Energy Storage Technologies (BEST) - yovomerezedwa ndi World Bank Group kwa ndalama zokwana $465 miliyoni - ikulitsa kulumikizana kwa gridi m'malo osalimba a Sahel, kumanga mphamvu za ECOWAS Regional Electricity Regulatory. Authority (ERA), ndikulimbikitsa magwiridwe antchito a netiweki a WAPP ndi ukadaulo wosungira mphamvu za batri.Uwu ndi upainiya womwe umapangitsa njira yowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera, kutumiza, ndi ndalama kudera lonselo.
Kumadzulo kwa Africa kuli pachimake msika wamagetsi wachigawo womwe umalonjeza phindu lalikulu lachitukuko komanso kuthekera kotenga nawo gawo pagulu.Kubweretsa magetsi m'mabanja ambiri ndi mabizinesi, kuwongolera kudalirika, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezereka za m'derali, usana kapena usiku, zithandizira kupititsa patsogolo kusintha kwachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha West Africa.
Pazaka khumi zapitazi, Banki Yadziko Lonse yathandizira ndalama zokwana madola 2.3 biliyoni muzomangamanga ndi zosintha zothandizira WAPP, zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti anthu apeze magetsi pofika chaka cha 2030 m'mayiko 15 a ECOWAS.Ntchito yatsopanoyi ikupita patsogolo ndipo idzapereka ndalama zothandizira anthu kuti athandize anthu ku Mauritania, Niger, ndi Senegal.
Ku Mauritania, magetsi akumidzi adzakulitsidwa kudzera mu kachulukidwe ka grid m'malo omwe alipo, zomwe zithandizira kuyika magetsi ku Boghe, Kaedi ndi Selibaby, ndi midzi yoyandikana nayo kumalire akumwera ndi Senegal.Madera a Mtsinje wa Niger ndi Central East omwe amakhala pafupi ndi Niger-Nigeria interconnector apezanso mwayi wofikira pa gridi, monganso madera ozungulira malo ochepera a Casamance ku Senegal.Ndalama zolumikizirana zithandizidwa pang'ono, zomwe zithandizira kuchepetsa ndalama kwa anthu pafupifupi 1 miliyoni omwe akuyembekezeka kupindula.
Ku Côte d'Ivoire, Niger, ndipo potsirizira pake Mali, polojekitiyi idzapereka ndalama za BEST kuti zithandizire kukhazikika kwa magetsi a m'deralo powonjezera mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu m'mayikowa ndikuthandizira kuphatikizika kwa magetsi osinthika.Ukadaulo wosungira mphamvu za batri udzathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito WAPP kusunga mphamvu zongowonjezwwdwanso zomwe zimapangidwa nthawi yomwe siinachuluke ndikuzitumiza pakafunika kwambiri, m'malo modalira ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wambiri wa kaboni pomwe kufunikira kuli kwakukulu, dzuŵa silikuwala, kapena mphepo siomba.Tikuyembekezeka kuti BEST ipititsa patsogolo kutenga nawo gawo kwa mabungwe aboma mderali pothandizira msika wamagetsi ongowonjezera, popeza mphamvu yosungira mphamvu ya batire yomwe yakhazikitsidwa pansi pa polojekitiyi ikwanitsa kutenga 793 MW ya mphamvu zatsopano za solar zomwe WAPP ikukonzekera. kutukuka m’maiko atatu.
Bungwe la World BankInternational Development Association (IDA), yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1960, imathandiza mayiko osauka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi popereka ndalama zothandizira komanso ngongole zopanda chiwongola dzanja chochepa mpaka chiwongola dzanja chilichonse pamapulojekiti ndi mapulogalamu omwe amathandizira kukula kwachuma, kuchepetsa umphawi, ndi kusintha miyoyo ya anthu osauka.IDA ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zothandizira mayiko 76 osauka kwambiri padziko lapansi, 39 mwa iwo ali ku Africa.Zothandizira zochokera ku IDA zimabweretsa kusintha kwabwino kwa anthu 1.5 biliyoni omwe amakhala m'maiko a IDA.Kuyambira 1960, IDA yathandizira ntchito zachitukuko m'maiko 113.Zochita zapachaka zafika pafupifupi $18 biliyoni pazaka zitatu zapitazi, ndipo pafupifupi 54 peresenti amapita ku Africa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-21-2021